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Pension Credit

Understanding your State Pension

Pension Credit can top up your income if you've reached State Pension age. Many people who are eligible are not claiming it, so it’s worth checking if you qualify.
To qualify for Pension Credit, you must have reached State Pension age. Use the Gov.uk online tool to check your State Pension age.
There are two types of Pension Credit:
To qualify for Guarantee Credit, your weekly income will need to be less than the minimum amount the government says you need to live on. For 2026/27, this is:
This amount could be higher if you're disabled, a carer, are responsible for children or have certain housing costs.
You can only get Savings Credit if:
You also need qualifying income of at least:
Read our Pension Credit factsheet for more information.
Use our benefits calculator to work out if you might be able to get Pension Credit. You can also contact our Helpline to get a free benefits check.
Guarantee Credit tops up your weekly income to:
You might be able to get more than this if you're disabled, a carer, are responsible for children or you have certain housing costs. See our Pension Credit factsheet for more information.
Savings Credit can give you up to:
The exact amount depends on your income.
Savings, investments or other capital of more than £10,000 will also affect how much you get. For every £500 (or part of £500) you have over £10,000, it’s assumed you have an extra £1 of weekly income.
Here's an example:
Mr Smith is 76 years old. He is not a carer and he has no health conditions or personal care needs. He is single, rents his home and has a State Pension of £140.18 a week and an occupational pension of £25 a week. He also has savings of £11,000. The first £10,000 are ignored, and an extra £1 of income is counted for every £500 above this. This means he has an assumed income from savings of £2 a week. So, his income is calculated as:
This gives him Guarantee Credit of £70.82 a week.
If you get Pension Credit, you may qualify for other benefits, including:
If you’re 75 or over, you can also apply for a free TV licence.
To apply for Pension Credit, you can:
You can apply for Pension Credit up to four months before you reach State Pension age, and any time after. Your claim for Pension Credit can be backdated by up to three months if you qualified for it for the whole of that period.
When you claim, you will need:
If you have a partner, you'll need the same details for them too.
If you need support to fill in the form, one of our advisers can help you complete it – contact our Helpline. Or you could get help from your local Citizens Advice. To find your nearest branch, contact:
You cannot usually make a new claim for Pension Credit if you live with a partner who is under State Pension age unless:
If you cannot claim Pension Credit, you may be able to claim Universal Credit instead, until you both reach State Pension age.

Read our Pension Credit factsheet for more information or contact our free Helpline for advice.