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Caring for someone

Adapting your home to stay independent

Looking after someone else can be rewarding, but it can also take its toll. If you’re a carer, it’s worth finding out what support is available. Even if you don’t need it at this point, you might want to think about what would happen in an emergency or if your situation changes.
A carer's assessment, also called an Adult Carer Support Plan in Scotland, works out what your support needs are and whether you qualify for any help from the council. You can arrange one before you start caring or while you’re caring.
If you qualify for support, the local council might provide care and support to the person you care for or provide you with support directly. This could include:
Whether or not you qualify for council help, the council should give you information and advice about other support options you could explore.
For more information, read our factsheet Getting help from the council as a carer.
Carer's Allowance, and Carer Support Payment in Scotland, are the main benefits available to carers. For more information about who qualifies, read our webpage What are carers' benefits?
You may also qualify for other financial support. For example, if you get Carer's Allowance or Carer Support Payment, you could get extra money added to a means-tested benefit, such as Pension Credit.
You could also get grants from charities to help with costs. Get in touch with Turn2us for more information about grants and discount schemes for carers.
For advice on financial support you can get as a carer, read our guide Caring for someone.
You might be able to get support from the following organisations:
You might want to speak to other people who understand your situation.
Carers’ organisations may run groups where you can meet other carers. For example, Carers UK has an online forum where you can share experience and tips with others. It can also put you in touch with local support groups.
Organisations offering support for people with specific illnesses – for example, Alzheimer's Society or Alzheimer Scotland, Stroke Association or Chest Heart & Stroke Scotland, Versus Arthritis, Macmillan or Parkinson's UK – may also run carers’ groups where you can meet other carers. Get in touch with them to find out more.
Carers Trust has local centres offering practical, flexible and personal support – it may be free, depending on where you live. You can also find details of local carers’ services on the NHS website.
Tell your GP that you’re a carer and ask them to make a note of this on your records. Your GP can give you information about the medical condition of the person you look after, as well as advice about any physical or mental health issues you may have as a carer. They may put you in touch with support services provided by the NHS and other local sources of support and advice.
Your GP could also:
You also qualify for a free flu jab if you’re caring for someone who may be at risk if you become ill – speak to your GP about this.
Caring can take a toll on your own health, so it’s important you look after yourself as well.
Different types of equipment or home adaptations can make your life easier and help the person you’re looking after to stay safe and independent. If their council assessment shows that they need an aid or minor adaptation, the council may provide this for free. In England, equipment will be free, and adaptations will be free if each one costs less than £1,000. In Scotland and Wales, the charges will depend on the local council's charging policy. There may be grants available for larger adaptations. Read our factsheet Adapting your home to stay independent for more information.
Technology can help the person you care for to live safely at home and give you peace of mind. You could get:
You may be able to get telecare as part of a package from your council or you may have to pay for it privately. Take a look at the Living Made Easy website to see what may be available.
You need to know that care would be put in place quickly in an emergency – for example, if you became ill or had to go into hospital. If the person you care for receives help from the council, emergency plans should be included in their care and support plan. If not, you can create one by writing down:
In some areas, there are carer’s emergency card schemes. You can register and get help to draw up an emergency plan. You’ll be given a card with an emergency phone number to carry with you. If you’re unable to provide care in an emergency, you can ring the number and the operator will put your emergency plan into action. Ask your council or a local carers’ organisation if there is a scheme in your area.
Ask your council or a local carers’ organisation if there is a scheme in your area.
In Scotland, your Adult Carer Support Plan should include information about an emergency plan. Many carer centres can also help with emergency planning. You can also create an emergency plan through ENABLE Scotland.
The person you’re caring for may want to consider putting in place powers of attorney. This would mean you can help them make certain decisions, such as financial decisions, or make them on their behalf in the future if they are unable to do so. For more information, read our factsheet Future planning: Managing my affairs.
Being a carer can be exhausting and you’ll probably need to take a break from time to time. Respite care allows carers time off by providing temporary care. This comes in many forms, including:
Ask your local council for help to arrange respite care.
Contact Carers UK and Carers Trust for information about local support services or look on the NHS website.
To find details of your local council, go to Gov.uk or mygov.scot.